January, 2010

Jan 23 21:52

Priming the senses

Riding through the various neighborhoods in Port-Au-Prince, it is not possible to deflect the continuous sensory assaults.
First the eyes become transfixed on individuals whose actions seem so diametrically opposed to the scenery:
A homeowner carefully sweeping the front of her house although the street is filled with trash to the point of being impassable.


A man getting his shoes shined at a stand near horribly mangled property.


The ears are tickled with the sound of car horns, staccato swears, and wall-street trading floor type announcements of merchandise to sell.


The nose is never allowed to develop a comfortable familiarity with the air. Here, there are the choking fumes of cars jockeying for position...now there is the inviting fragrance eminating from the sidewalk stand of a FRITAILLE (fried food) merchant...


a few feet further, the repulsive scent of rotting flesh hidden from view beneath rubble.


The skin fevereshly attempts to compensate for the heat and humidity. The dews of sweat that form only seem to invite flying insects.

Jan 23 21:16

The Sanjay Gupta visit

Dr Sanjay Gupta (Neurosurgeon and CNN correspondent) visited the operating rooms of the General Hospital. In the first picture Dr Gupta is in the foreground while members of the NYU team are seen discussing a patient in the background (Mary Ann, and Ken)


Below Dr Gupta interviews Dr Feldman about a procedure he has completed.

Location:Port-au-Prince,Haiti

Jan 23 18:17

External fixation

David Feldman, Ken Mrcozek, and Mary Ann Hopkins perform a left femur external fixation on a 15 year old boy, while Dianna Voiculesco provides anesthesia support.

Jan 23 07:03

10 minutes

Near 1am the generator was turned off and Tent City was enveloped in darkness.
What little sleep was available at the compound was often rudely interupted by planes landing or taking off. As if wrapped in "magical thinking" we fought the irrational fear that one of the planes would land directly in the courtyard.
At 3am the roosters began to crow. Back and forth they questioned each other: "Why are these tents here?" "Who are these people?" "What are they doing?"
Sunrise at 5:30am brought with it renewed activity at the courtyard.
Touching base with the coordinator Dr Natasha Archer we were given a 10minute window to be ready to leave with the first bus.
After quickly notifying the team I jumped on the first bus with Ken, David, and Mary Ann.
No time for breakfast...we grabbed some gear and raced into the city.



The other 10 individuals in the bus were nurses and physicians from various hospitals in and around Boston.

Jan 23 00:19

The simple stuff

The courtyard that houses our Tent City remains illuminated well after the sun has gone down. For that we are thankful, but it comes at the cost of both the constant baritone hum of a closet size generator that spews mocking fumes into what should be fresh island air.
The lights of the courtyard also draw the attention of an army of flying insects that join forces with the mosquitoes to reclaim what they feel is their rightful terrain. Some are brown with spots, others have hard shells with ridges, still others have menacing pincers; all have an annoying way of aiming for the nostrils.
Just as a moment of respite is achieved by waving the insects away and moving upwind of the generator, the realization comes that while FONDATION ARISTIDE is conveniently located a short drive away from the airport, it is also unfortunately located directly beneath the final approach path of planes that will touch down within 20 seconds.
As such, the planes appear as close as the view from an outdoor airport parking lot. Without the meager benefit of sound isolation that brick walls might provide, our Tent City is continuously bombarded by the deafening roar of large cargo planes adamantly screaming their way into the airport every 5-10 minutes.
With that soundtrack, teams of physicians move about the courtyard; the newly arrived seeking information from hour-long veterans.
I met a group of orthopedic surgeons and an anesthesiologist who had just returned from the field.
-Which hospital were you in?
"General hospital"
-What sorts of injuries are you seeing?
"10 day old pelvic fractures, 5 day old lacerations...none of the patients want to stay inside the hospital...we get in do what we can and get them out. They're all outside."
-Has your team been able to operate effectively?
"Well, I think right now it's tough getting operating room time. You have to wait for a while. You know? I mean, I'm an older surgeon and I'm use to being in the OR all day and delegating other minor stuff. Today, I was the one going on rounds and having to do those minor stuff like checking casts, changing bandages, you know?"
-Too many surgeons?
"There's still a lot of traumas coming in, but unlike a week ago, there's also a lot more surgeons around"
-What kind of doctors don't they have?
"Well, they're gonna need docs to take care of all the medical stuff. Patients are coming in with renal failure, some are postop, and that's where I don't think we have enough doctors to take care of that stuff"
-What about the children?
"Yeah, there's a bunch of sick kids...we need pediatricians too"
-So what do you think should happen?
"Well we need a better coordination of who's coming and what skills they are bringing with them. I'm not sure we know all of that in the hospital."
-Did your team have everything it needed to function?
"Yeah, we were lucky because we attached to a another group with nurses...I think they're from Boston. Anyway, our group is just surgeons so we needed to get a good mic. If you show up with just surgeons you can't do anything. You need nurses, anesthesiologists, all that. You need a prepared team to do it right. Mt Sinai is here and they have complete teams."
-Anything else that you learned? "We brought a lot of stuff with us but it wasn't until we got here that we realized what we forgot and what we really need...MARKERS AND PAPER!!!!"
-Yeah, the simple stuff.
"Yeah"

Location:Port-au-Prince,Haiti

Jan 22 21:06

Tent City

Since it was too late to travel to the General Hospital, we drove to one of the base camps for physicians working with Partners In Health (PIH).
Turning into an almost hidden driveway, a honk signaled the guard to push a heavy iron gate out of the way and promptly closed it after we passed. We drove around several three and two story buildings and stopped near a large courtyard where many tents had been set-up. A group of physicians sat nearby and we exchanged greetings.
Some were from Boston while others had traveled from Chicago.
I met Natasha Archer, a Medicine/Pediatrics resident from Brigham and Women's Hospital who was helping to coordinate the various teams.
After getting our tent assignments, we walked around to meet several local Haitian men assissting in the maintenace and security of what we called "Tent City".


We learned that the compound is called FONDATION ARISTIDE and until recently functioned quite well as a university.
Now there were no professors lecturing and no students listening.
A visit to an abandoned office revealed newspapers neatly stacked on shelves and rows upon rows of folders holding ungraded essays on subjects such as POLITIQUES, AGRICULTURE, JUSTICE, and ECONOMIE.

Location:Port-au-Prince,Haiti

Jan 22 20:31

Back to zero

After leaving the airport, we turned left down a narrow street to greet a mostly darkened Port-Au-Prince. Near the airport there appeared to be a few cafes where small groups of "twenty-somethings" congregated. Curious eyes stared at our crowded car as we passed by, while others did not seem to notice. It is possible to imagine that in the pre-earthquake days this was one of the destination Friday night spots. Today however, the small cafes seemed to be a refuge for those seeking desperately to hang on to something that was familiar.
Speaking creole our driver calmly indicated areas of interest, and Dr. Patricia Poitevien and I translated for the group. When asked about what he thought of the condition of the country, he shook his head, shifted his grip on the wheel, and almost in a whisper he offered this assessment "back to zero".

Location:Port-au-Prince,Haiti

Jan 22 19:59

Sign out

As we unloaded equipment and medications from the plane we met Dr. Mark Hyman, a Family Physicain affiliated with Partners In Health, who was on his way back to the US.
He explained to us that he had arrived to a chaotic scene last Thursday at the General Hospital. Although it took some time, an organizational structure was developed with an emergency triage area, operating rooms, a post operative unit, a pediatric unit, as well as a dialysis unit. However, soon after the large aftershock, patients refused to stay inside the hospital. Large tents were therefore arranged outside the hospital building to represent all units previously organized except the operating rooms which remained inside.
There are currently 9 functioning operating rooms.
In parting, Dr. Hyman offered "It is hot, there is no running water and no bathrooms. If you need food, find the army barracks and get some MREs (Meals Ready to Eat). Stay flexible. Good luck."

Jan 22 18:53

We have arrived

Thw sun was setting as we approached Port-Au-Prince and the sun was just beginning to set. Gazing at the red and orange hues pairing the sky above Haiti, it was easy to doubt the destruction below.
As the plane made it's descent into the capital our attention was drawn to a large fire west of the airport. Even thousands of feet in the air, large flames could be seen giving birth to billowing smoke (picture) that testified to the mysery on the ground.


As we descended further we could pick out the many buildings that had been destroyed.
At the airport we could see many military planes and other delegations that had just arrived.
Our 9-seater plane was parked next to a large aircraft from Peru which had delivered a troupe.
Emerging from the plane the distinct smell of smoke clung stubornly to the air.
We have arrived.
-FF

Location:Port-au-Prince,Haiti

Jan 22 16:48

This morning's send off

I met 5 members of  HEART  Team One this morning in front of the Medical Center.  I was so excited that we were finally able to get this off the ground; a daunting, but amazing mission.

As an extra show of support, I proudly presented the Team with a small gift:  two disposable cameras.   I know, I know, they're not digital; I was trying to be practical given some of the security issues in Haiti.   Got a friendly chuckle and smirk from Fritz...he graciously accepted them  - but he brought his own technology - however,  I know that when the time comes, "someone" will be happy to have those cameras; especially if their high tech batteries run out.  Besides, once the film is developed we can perform a "technology transfer" if you will, and bring the photos into the 21st Century digital world.

The Team chatted a bit, then everyone who wanted, grabbed what will most likely be their last Starbucks coffee for about a week.

As it neared departure time, we stepped outside to begin documenting the mission.  I took a few group photos - they are posted on this site.

As the Team began boarding the NYU van (driven by one of our security officers, Pedro Perez) that was to transport them to Westchester Airport,  I was suddenly struck with an unexpected flash of emotion - I thought, "we  really are going to help make a difference."  I bid a misty farewell and extended my best wishes to our wonderful medical Team! 

There were many people in our Medical Center that made this send off possible:  This truly was a united effort by so, so many!   Thank you all!!!